Ultrafast Should Target CVS and 7-Eleven
Ultrafast Delivery: The $28B Market to Build the On-Demand Bodega
The winning ultrafast operator is closer to a digital corner store than a digital supermarket. CVS and 7-Eleven sell small, urgent baskets where speed matters more than broad selection, like pain reliever, detergent, snacks, chargers, and tobacco. That matches dark store economics. Full grocery means fresh food, bigger baskets, more spoilage, and much harder demand planning, which pushes ultrafast into a tougher game built for Kroger and Albertsons.
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Convenience demand is substitutional, not incremental. On campus, Duffl found it was taking trips away from 7-Eleven and local grocery runs, not replacing restaurant delivery. The concrete job is getting a few everyday items to a door in 10 minutes, not filling a weekly pantry.
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Online grocery only works when baskets are large enough to absorb picking and delivery. Farmstead argued that baskets under $50 are hard to make profitable in the US, while delivery and labor alone can run $10 to $30 per order. That math clashes with ultrafast's small order pattern.
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The more an operator looks like a convenience store, the cleaner the inventory model gets. Non perishables carry little spoilage risk and improve over time as volume unlocks better supplier pricing, direct procurement, and trade marketing dollars from CPG brands. That is the path GoPuff and similar players are built around.
The category is heading toward a split. One lane is scheduled online grocery, where scale players win on assortment and weekly basket economics. The other is instant convenience, where the best operators use dense local nodes, tight SKU counts, and software driven merchandising to become the default replacement for the pharmacy, gas station, and corner store.