Ambient Scribes Win Through Workflow

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Brendan Keeler, interoperability lead at HTD Health, on GTM for AI medical scribes

Interview
it's either "get rid of the computer" or "replace the doctor."
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This split defines the whole market, because the fastest path in healthcare AI is not to practice medicine better than a clinician, it is to remove the clerical work that keeps clinicians stuck in the EHR. In practice that means ambient scribes win by listening to the visit, turning conversation into a draft note, then pushing structured fields, orders, diagnoses, and billing inputs into the record so the doctor can stay in the room instead of at the keyboard.

  • The real bar is not transcription accuracy, it is workflow completion. A scribe that only writes a note still leaves the doctor clicking boxes, entering diagnoses, and placing orders. The products that matter are the ones that remove jobs 2, 3, 4, and 5 inside the chart, not just job 1.
  • This is why the market splits by distribution. Enterprise vendors like Abridge go deep with Epic and large health systems, where integration depth matters most. Bottom up players like Freed and Heidi grow fast with small practices by selling a cheap standalone tool first, but eventually hit the wall of EHR integration and compliance review.
  • The replace the doctor path is a different category entirely. That is triage and clinical decision making, where AI takes on medical judgment instead of paperwork. Scribes are much easier to buy because they keep the clinician in the loop and target burnout, while doctor replacing products trigger much more operational, legal, and cultural resistance.

The next phase is moving from note generation into full visit execution. The winners will be the companies that can start in ambulatory care, prove they can handle deeper EHR actions, then expand into more complex settings like inpatient nursing and revenue cycle tasks without breaking the clinician workflow.