Kraken Focuses on Pro Traders
Arjun Sethi, co-CEO of Kraken, on building the Nasdaq of crypto
Kraken is defining the real battleground as high frequency self directed traders who are too sophisticated for a retail app and too small for a white glove institutional desk. That segment trades often, cares about latency, order types, APIs, and cross margining, and can generate far more revenue per account than mass market users. It also creates the dense liquidity that makes the exchange useful for institutions, payments, and new products built on top.
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Kraken has built toward this user for years. In 2022 it highlighted early margin, futures, derivatives, and trading terminal products. By 2025 it was framing Kraken Pro, consumer trading, and send and receive as separate apps on a common exchange stack, which is exactly how a broker serves different workflows without forcing everyone into one interface.
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The economics support the focus. Kraken reached about $2,023 ARPU in 2024, versus $825 for Coinbase and $164 for Robinhood. That gap fits a customer base with heavier trading activity and lower sensitivity to headline simplicity, even if they are smaller in count than broad retail platforms.
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This middle tier matters strategically because it seeds market structure. A one person desk, family office, or small prop team can become the first liquidity source in a market before larger institutions arrive. Interactive Brokers is the closest traditional analogue, while Coinbase leans broader retail and Gemini has skewed more institutional and custody oriented.
The next step is turning professional trader density into a wider financial network. As Kraken adds futures, tokenized equities, payments, and partner built apps, the pro trader becomes the anchor tenant who keeps capital moving across products, deepens liquidity, and helps Kraken evolve from a crypto exchange into a multi asset trading platform.