Pinecone as AWS for Retrieval

Diving deeper into

Edo Liberty, founder and CEO of Pinecone, on the companies indexed on OpenAI

Interview
half of them are our customers.
Analyzed 6 sources

This reveals Pinecone’s real position in the AI stack, it often sells the database layer to companies that look like standalone AI products from the outside. In practice, many semantic search, assistant, and analytics tools call OpenAI for model output, then store and retrieve embeddings in Pinecone so their own users can search private data, rank results, or pull context into answers. That makes Pinecone closer to AWS for retrieval than to an app competing for end users.

  • The product boundary is concrete. Pinecone stores vectors and returns the nearest matches fast and reliably, while vertical apps package that into a workflow, like customer support copilots, enterprise search, or no code AI builders. Dataiku’s LLM Mesh, for example, bundles Pinecone underneath a GUI that business teams use directly.
  • This setup lets Pinecone win even when its brand stays invisible. Developers often pick it because it is hosted, easy to prototype with, and already part of the default OpenAI era toolchain, alongside frameworks like LangChain. Pinecone’s current customer page also lists OpenAI itself among its customers, alongside thousands of others.
  • The deeper implication is that vertical AI startups can become Pinecone’s demand generation engine. Some stay customers for years, others outgrow packaged tools and rebuild in house, which creates a second path to revenue when companies move from buying an app to owning their retrieval stack directly.

Going forward, the companies that own user workflows will keep layering more product on top, while Pinecone pushes further into the retrieval layer as shared infrastructure. If more AI software converges on the same pattern, model on top, vector retrieval underneath, Pinecone can grow with the whole market without needing to own the end application.