From CSVs to Live Enrichment
Diving deeper into
Matt Sornson, co-founder & ex-CEO at Clearbit, on vertically integrated data and workflow tools in sales and marketing
The joke we had is that the pre-Clearbit world of enrichment was really just a bunch of people selling CSVs.
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Clearbit won by turning business data from a file you bought once into a live input inside the tools sales and marketing teams used every day. Before that, enrichment usually meant buying a list from a vendor, cleaning the columns, and importing it into Salesforce or a marketing tool by hand. Clearbit made enrichment programmatic, so a form fill, lead, or account record could be completed automatically inside the workflow where the rep or marketer was already working.
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The old workflow was batch oriented. Teams bought lists from vendors like ZoomInfo, Dun & Bradstreet, or Jigsaw, then uploaded them into Salesforce on a periodic basis. That was database maintenance, not real time enrichment tied to an inbound lead or campaign trigger.
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Clearbit fit the rise of technical marketing and revops. As HubSpot, Segment, and Zapier spread, marketers could route company and person data directly into CRM and automation systems, which turned enrichment from a quarterly project into part of daily go to market execution.
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That shift changed the competitive game. Once data lived natively inside CRM and outreach workflows, standalone data vendors had to build software around the database. That is why ZoomInfo repositioned into a broader platform, Apollo bundled engagement with data, and HubSpot ultimately bought Clearbit.
The market keeps moving toward tighter bundling of data and workflow. The winners will be the companies that make the contact record, the company profile, and the next action show up in one screen, inside the system of record, with no CSV import step left at all.