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Figma, Canva, and the Wasm-enabled startups unseating Adobe Creative Suite

Hi everyone 👋

Gmail launched in 2004, along with Docs and Sheets (created by XL2Web, later acquired by Google). Maps came in 2005. 2004 was a special year thanks to the rise of standards-compliant, cross browser Ajax. 

The introduction of Ajax marks the transition from the web page into the modern web app, with the browser constantly sending and receiving data in the background without a page reload—giving end users features like the Gmail autoupdate inbox, Docs autosave and Maps click and drag.

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Bringing boxed desktop software into the browser enables the cloud model of always updating, everywhere available, zero marginal cost web services—and that gave Google an opening to get a foothold into Office's productivity suite monopoly.

History is repeating itself with one of the last bastions of desktop software: Adobe Creative Suite. This time it's WebGL and WebAssembly that enable companies like Figma and Canva to go after Photoshop. Together, these technologies enable much more performant graphics rendering in the browser.

Dylan Field initially conceived of Figma as "Photoshop in the browser", then honed in on interface design as the lightweight version executable in the browser with WebGL.

We've spoken with the founders of RunwayMuxWistia and Milk Video who have all spoken to the browser's maturation as a platform for video disrupting Adobe Premiere.

While browser software often pales in comparison to desktop software for professional, computationally intensive work, it comes with one big feature: collaboration. The browser enables team-wide collaboration both within and between functional groups that's not possible with locally installed software.

For businesses like Figma, that creates a wedge-not only to unseat Photoshop for interface design, but to drive wall-to-wall adoption, expand into adjacent use cases and build a new creative suite.

Jan & team

The cloud creative suite

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