Tokenized Equities Require Real Backing
Xavier Ekkel, founder of PreStocks, on 24/7 tokenized pre-IPO stock
This is the key design fork in tokenized equities, either the token is backed by an actual share or fund interest, or it is just a synthetic bet that eventually breaks under volatility. Mirror Protocol showed the synthetic path, users got price exposure without owning the asset, but the system depended on heavy collateral and someone effectively taking the short side. PreStocks is built around SPVs that hold real private market exposure, which is what makes uncapped upside and more durable liquidity possible.
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In practice, real exposure means an SPV buys private shares, or buys into another SPV that holds them, then issues tokens tied to that pool. The user trades the token, while the SPV handles paperwork, transfers, splits, and other off-chain mechanics behind the scenes.
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This is also how newer tokenized public equity products are being built. Backed and similar issuers use 1 to 1 backed structures with custodians holding the underlying stock, instead of asking liquidity providers to warehouse unlimited upside risk on fast rising names.
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The competitive contrast is with traditional private secondary platforms like EquityZen, where access is real but slow, high minimum, and manually negotiated. Tokenization keeps the real asset link, but turns the tradable unit into a small, programmable token that can move faster and potentially plug into lending and shorting markets later.
The next phase is turning these backed tokens from simple buy and sell instruments into collateral that can be borrowed against, lent out, and eventually shorted. That only works if the market trusts that each token maps back to a real asset claim. As tokenized private markets mature, the winners are likely to be the platforms that combine genuine asset backing with faster settlement and broader distribution.