Deliverability Depends on ISP Relationships

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Colin Nederkoorn, CEO and founder of Customer.io, on AI's effect on marketing automation

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you're maintaining relationships with humans at these big ISPs
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Deliverability is still a relationship business, not just a software problem. For a platform like Customer.io, sending the message is the easy part, getting Gmail, Yahoo, or Verizon to keep trusting that traffic is the hard part. When filtering systems make a mistake, the work often becomes manual, involving postmaster contacts, reputation monitoring, and escalation paths that only exist because mailbox providers still gate inbox access with people as well as algorithms.

  • Customer.io sits close to the sending infrastructure. It asks customers to use tools like Google Postmaster Tools, can take read access to help troubleshoot, and notes that support is more limited when customers route mail through their own SMTP provider. That shows deliverability is an operating function wrapped around the product, not a feature toggle.
  • This is one reason the category does not collapse into simple prompt driven automation. Braze sells premium deliverability services built around email strategy and ISP relations, and Klaviyo maintains a specialist deliverability team and detailed guidance on blocklists, warming, and reputation. The common pattern is that scaled senders need humans who know the mailbox providers.
  • The competitive edge is less about who can generate an email draft, and more about who can keep customer messages landing in the inbox while supporting complex event driven workflows. That fits Customer.io’s broader positioning as infrastructure for technical teams, where reliability, latency, and troubleshooting matter as much as campaign creation.

Over time, AI will automate more of the workflow around segmentation, copy, and maybe even some postmaster interactions, but the winning platforms will be the ones that turn deliverability know how into productized infrastructure. As mailbox rules tighten, trusted sender operations will become a bigger moat for customer engagement platforms, not a smaller one.