Project-level ratings shape carbon markets

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Brennan Spellacy, CEO of Patch, on the API layer of the carbon stack

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companies like Sylvera or BeZero, which provide an extra level of data and resolution on the underlying carbon projects
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This layer turns carbon credits from a black box purchase into an underwritten asset selection problem. Instead of just buying a credit because it sits in a registry, buyers can compare project level scores on things like additionality, permanence, and delivery risk, then decide whether a forestry credit, a cookstove credit, or a direct air capture credit is actually worth its price. That is why a marketplace like Patch would pull these ratings into the buying flow.

  • Sylvera and BeZero both position themselves as independent ratings layers for carbon projects. Sylvera emphasizes project quality and risk assessments with underlying subscores and project commentary. BeZero frames its rating as the likelihood that a credit really delivers one tonne of CO2e avoided or removed.
  • The practical job is due diligence. A corporate buyer or broker can screen hundreds of projects, see where a project may fail on permanence or accounting, and avoid paying the same price for credits that look similar on paper but have very different integrity once examined closely.
  • These ratings also shape pricing. BeZero has published evidence that credits one notch higher on its scale have traded at meaningful premiums, and Sylvera has shown retirement activity shifting toward higher rated credits. That makes ratings less like research reports and more like market infrastructure.

Going forward, carbon procurement will look more like bond buying, where independent ratings, portfolio screens, and embedded risk data sit inside every transaction workflow. As marketplaces, accounting systems, and registries connect to this layer, project quality will increasingly determine which credits get bought, financed, and retired at scale.