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Unmade
Software platform that enables fashion and sportswear brands to connect demand directly to production

Funding

$18.00M

2024

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Details
Headquarters
London
CEO
Simon Rea
Website

Valuation

Unmade was acquired by Hi-Tech Apparel in July 2024 for an undisclosed amount, marking an exit after raising over $18 million in venture funding since its founding in 2013.

The company's funding journey included a $4 million seed/Series A round in 2018 led by Felix Capital, with participation from Connect Ventures, LocalGlobe, and other investors. Prior funding included investments from notable strategic partners such as Decathlon (the global sports retailer) and Octopus Ventures, as well as fashion technology investors like Carmen Busquets.

Product

Unmade developed a software platform (UnmadeOS) that bridges the gap between customer-facing online shopping and back-end manufacturing for fashion brands. In concrete terms, the platform enables two critical capabilities: customization and on-demand production.

For customization, Unmade lets brands offer variable products on their websites. A customer shopping for a sweater or sports jersey can personalize it by changing colors, adjusting patterns, or adding custom text. For example, in a collaboration with Opening Ceremony on Farfetch, shoppers could modify knit patterns by dragging an online design tool, selecting different colors or motifs.

Once the customer places their order, UnmadeOS automatically translates these customizations into precise manufacturing instructions. For a custom sweater, it generates the specific computer code needed by the knitting machine without any manual intervention. For a personalized jersey, it creates the exact print layout for the name and number chosen by the customer.

The system connects to various factory equipment – knitting machines, digital printers, embroidery machines – effectively turning traditional factories into on-demand production hubs. A brand's technical team doesn't need to manually prepare files for each custom order; Unmade's platform handles this automatically.

Fashion brands using Unmade can sell products that don't physically exist until ordered, eliminating the need to forecast which sizes, colors or styles will sell. For cycling apparel brand Rapha, this meant letting customers personalize high-performance jerseys without maintaining inventory in every possible configuration. For team sports, it enabled efficient production of individualized uniforms with different names and numbers.

Beyond individual customization, Unmade also supports "zero-inventory" production for regular products, enabling brands to produce in small batches based on actual sales rather than forecasts. The platform can aggregate similar orders and optimize production scheduling so factories can batch jobs efficiently, reducing costs while still making items one-by-one.

Business Model

Unmade operates as a B2B SaaS provider with a low-asset, high-margin business model. The company delivers value through a cloud-based software platform plus integration services that connect fashion brands' online stores directly to manufacturing equipment. This enables brands to offer customization and on-demand production without building complex infrastructure in-house.

The monetization structure likely follows traditional enterprise SaaS patterns with multiple revenue streams. Brands would pay an annual or monthly license fee for the UnmadeOS platform (possibly tiered by number of products or factories managed), plus transaction-based fees for each customized item processed through the system. This hybrid pricing aligns incentives – Unmade earns more as the brand sells more custom products.

Unmade's cost structure is primarily focused on software development, cloud infrastructure, and customer success/support. The company invested significantly in R&D to build integrations with various manufacturing equipment and secured patents for its visualization and automation technologies. By not owning factories or carrying inventory, Unmade maintained an asset-light approach with software-level gross margins (likely 70-80%).

A key operational differentiator is Unmade's deep technical integration with manufacturing equipment. The company built specialized software to generate machine-specific code for various factory systems (like Stoll or Shima Seiki knitting machines), creating a technical moat that competitors would struggle to replicate quickly. This integration capability became more valuable as the platform connected more brands and factories, potentially creating network effects.

The acquisition by Hi-Tech Apparel in 2024 marks a strategic evolution in Unmade's business model. Now integrated with a major manufacturer (13 factories across Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, and soon Egypt), Unmade's software can be deployed directly across Hi-Tech's 14,000-person workforce. This vertical integration may improve Unmade's delivery capabilities while giving Hi-Tech a technological edge in securing brand partnerships.

Competition

Software enablers for on-demand apparel

PlatformE represents Unmade's most direct competitor, offering a similar software solution that enables fashion brands to implement customization and made-to-order production. While Unmade emerged from the knitwear space with strength in production automation, PlatformE focused on the luxury market with high-fidelity "digital twin" technology and realistic 3D visualization. PlatformE secured partnerships with major luxury conglomerates like LVMH and Kering, targeting premium brands that prioritize visual presentation and brand integrity.

Traditional enterprise software providers like Lectra and Gerber also compete indirectly by extending their existing CAD/CAM and PLM solutions into on-demand workflows. These incumbents have deep relationships with brands and factories but typically lack the specialized integration capabilities that Unmade developed for customization at scale.

Vertically integrated producers

Resonance and Bespoke Manufacturing Company (BMC) represent a different competitive approach, operating their own on-demand production facilities rather than just providing software. Resonance runs a factory in the Dominican Republic where it keeps about 60 undyed fabrics in stock, offering a full-package solution for fashion brands to launch without inventory. When a customer orders a garment from a Resonance-powered brand, the system coordinates digital printing, cutting, and sewing in-house.

This vertical integration gives these competitors control over the entire process but makes scaling across regions more capital-intensive compared to Unmade's software-first approach. For brands that want a turnkey solution without managing factory relationships, these vertically integrated providers offer simplicity at the expense of flexibility.

Manufacturing technology innovators

Unspun represents a more radical approach to on-demand apparel, developing custom-fit jeans and proprietary 3D weaving technology. Rather than connecting to existing factory equipment like Unmade, Unspun is building entirely new manufacturing technology – its "Vega" machine weaves seamless tubes of fabric in the shape of garments, eliminating traditional cutting and sewing steps.

SoftWear Automation (with its "Sewbots") and Shima Seiki (with its Wholegarment knitting technology) similarly focus on transforming the actual production methods rather than optimizing connections to existing factories. These companies could potentially leapfrog software platforms if their technologies achieve cost parity with traditional manufacturing at scale.

TAM Expansion

Broadening customer segments

Unmade can significantly expand its addressable market by moving beyond its initial customer base of fashion and sportswear brands with customization needs. The acquisition by Hi-Tech Apparel opens doors to mass-market brands that might have been hesitant to adopt on-demand manufacturing without proven manufacturing partners.

Fast fashion retailers represent a massive opportunity – companies like Zara and H&M could use Unmade's system to test styles in small batches before committing to large production runs, reducing inventory risk while maintaining their rapid trend response. Mid-sized direct-to-consumer brands, facing increasing pressure from rising digital marketing costs, could adopt on-demand production to improve margins by eliminating unsold inventory.

The teamwear market (sports leagues, schools, corporate uniforms) provides another significant expansion vector. Unmade's system is well-suited for managing bulk orders where each item needs personalization – like amateur sports leagues ordering customized jerseys with different names and numbers – a segment currently served inefficiently by local print shops.

New product categories and functionalities

While initially focused on apparel (particularly knitwear and sports jerseys), Unmade could adapt its platform to enable on-demand production for footwear and accessories. The customization of shoes, bags, and other accessories follows similar principles but would tap into entirely new product categories with substantial market size.

The company could also expand its platform functionality to include data analytics services. As Unmade processes more custom orders, it collects valuable data on consumer preferences – which colors, patterns, and customization options are most popular. This aggregated, anonymized data could be packaged as a value-added service for brands' product development teams.

Advanced integration with emerging technologies represents another growth frontier. Unmade could incorporate AI-driven design suggestions, automated quality control systems, or blockchain-based product verification into its platform, continuously expanding its capabilities beyond basic customization.

Geographic and industry expansion

The Hi-Tech Apparel acquisition positions Unmade for significant geographic expansion, particularly in Asia-Pacific markets where Hi-Tech operates factories. This could enable Unmade to target local brands in these regions while also supporting global brands seeking to near-shore production in response to geopolitical tensions and supply chain pressures.

Beyond fashion, Unmade's technology could be adapted for adjacent industries that face similar inventory challenges and customization opportunities. Home textiles (custom curtains, bedding), sporting equipment (personalized gear), and promotional products all involve variable designs and could benefit from on-demand production technology.

The automotive and industrial sectors represent longer-term expansion opportunities. As these industries increasingly adopt mass customization, technologies that connect digital design systems to manufacturing equipment could find applications far beyond apparel – potentially in custom interior components, specialized parts, or industrial textiles.

Risks

Slow industry adoption: On-demand production currently costs approximately 20% more per unit than traditional bulk manufacturing, even after accounting for inventory savings. This premium may deter widespread adoption beyond pilot programs, particularly in an industry known for tight margins and cost sensitivity.

Operational complexity: Orchestrating one-by-one production is operationally demanding with little room for error or delay. A software glitch, integration error, or machine downtime can stop orders in their tracks, potentially damaging client relationships if customized orders are produced incorrectly or delivered late.

Supply chain constraints: While on-demand reduces finished goods inventory, it places greater demands on upstream agility. The model relies on reliable availability of materials for just-in-time production, and if key components aren't consistently available, orders can face delays that undermine the value proposition. This structural limitation could restrict which product categories can feasibly transition to on-demand until broader supply chains become more responsive.

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